The applied research project tries to answer questions
like, what would be the most rational solution to implement contactless
payment cards in Estonia, how to utilize a virtual bank card in a
mobile phone (NFC-phone) and how a broad-based contactless ticketing
system could be implemented in the public transport sector. The
introduction of contactless payment systems will greatly increase the
speed of electronic transactions, which in turn expands the circle of
merchants who would be interested in cash free settlements. For example,
the current study focuses on the application of contactless bankcards
and NFC phones in the public transport sector, where a fast settlement
process is a must.
The research must have an
international dimension of compatibility, in other words the new
solution should not only remain acute to the Estonian context. Research
into contactless payment technologies has a number developments
currently in progress around the world. For example, the City of London
is running an ambitious project, where for next year's London Olympics a
public transport contactless payment system will be implemented. The
new system will allow passengers who are entering public transportation
to pay for their rides by touching an NFC-chip based bank card or mobile
phone onto a special payment terminal.
The
project is run by a consortia consisting of Danske Bank A/S Estonian
Branch (Sampo Bank), ELIKO Technology Competence Center, Estonian Mobile
Telecom (EMT), Nordea Bank Plc Estonia Branch, SEB Bank, Swedbank and
United Tickets.
The project will be completed in
mid-2012 when the results will be disclosed on ELIKO Technology
Competence Center’s website (www.eliko.ee).
NFC
(Near Field Communication) is a technology that due to a special chip
enables near field contactless communication for authentication and
payment solutions. An NFC enabled bankcard is different from an ordinary
bankcard only in the sense that the chip has some additional
functionality. Today, more and more manufacturers are installing NFC
chips into mobile phones, which allows to provide NFC technology based
solutions also on mobile phones. In the future, we see that NFC
technology, when implemented correctly, poses an opportunity to rid
ourselves form different loyalty and bank cards that burden our wallets
today.
The project is funded by the project
partners and by the European Regional Development Fund through
Enterprise Estonia’s Competence Center Program.
